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[Accounting]
Master Han of the Nanjing North China Taxi Company paid the reporter an account: My car is using 6.57 yuan a liter of oil, and it will run in two shifts a day. One class will have to charge more than 150 yuan. Each class will have more than 300 pieces, and now it will rise to more than 7 pieces per liter. I spend 4 to 5 cents more per liter. I will spend 10 more dollars a day on a piece of oil, and more than 300 yuan a month for one month!
Mr. Yin, who lives in Jiangning, told reporters that in the past, he had to refuel 1,000 yuan each month. After adjusting the price, he would spend an additional 40 yuan each month. He said that as long as they are not too late, they will choose to take the subway to work.
[public, iron does not rise]
Nanjing long-distance bus does not increase fuel surcharge According to the National Development and Reform Commission, after the refined oil price adjustment, the prices of railway passenger transport, urban public transport and rural road passenger transport will not increase.
So will Nanjing's long-distance bus increase its fuel surcharge? According to the Provincial Price Bureau, “according to the price per liter of local 0# diesel price announced by the state on January 1, 2009, the price of oil will increase by 0.5 yuan per liter, and the passenger fare for road passengers will be increased by 0.005 yuan per person per kilometer. Fuel surcharge.†While the fuel surcharge for the long-distance passenger bus was raised last year in our province was still in November of the previous year. Today, the price of diesel has risen by more than 5 cents. However, Nanjing’s competent authorities stated that the long-distance passenger transportation has not yet been considered. Shuttle fuel surcharge.
ã€influences】
[Fuel surcharge increased to 2 yuan, the report submitted to the municipal government next week] reporter confirmed yesterday from the relevant authorities, Nanjing taxi will soon be 11 yuan "start." "The next week's report will be submitted to the municipal government." According to related sources, on the basis of the unchanged starting price of RMB 9, the people will be charged a fuel surcharge of RMB 2 and a small ticket will be used to win the ticket.
"The condition of "plus 1 yuan" was reached two months ago.] The reporter learned that, as early as December 22 last year, when 93 # gasoline was last raised to 6.77 yuan / liter, the Nanjing taxi tanker transported The "second node" in the solution can be started.
The plan stipulates that when the maximum retail price of 93# gasoline reaches 6.64 yuan/liter, the taxi in Nanjing can be added with a fuel surcharge of 1 yuan on the basis of the current starting price of 9 yuan plus the fuel surcharge of +1 yuan. After the last gas price hike, the taxi operation burden increased. At that time, the Passenger Administration Department and the Price Bureau made a report to the municipal government. However, due to the approaching New Year's Day and the Spring Festival approaching, the price pressure was stable and the fuel surcharge increased by 1 Yuan's plan has been pressed down.
"Originally set in April" plus 1 yuan may now be advanced.] The reporter called the relevant authorities last night to confirm that the city government had decided to increase the fuel surcharge to 2 yuan, postponed to April, "but this time the increase in oil prices Larger, the plan originally scheduled to be implemented in April is estimated to be ahead of schedule,†the relevant person in charge disclosed, next week, the Department of Customs and Excise Department and the Price Bureau will report again to the municipal government: “If the government does not have financial subsidies, then the fuel surcharge increases to The 2-yuan program will come out in the near future."
[It is not necessary to adjust the starting price, so there is no need to open a hearing again] The adjustment of the people's livelihood price usually involves a hearing, but it is not necessary to add fuel surcharges. According to the interpretation of related departments, the linkage scheme of Nanjing's taxi oil tariff was determined as early as 2006 when the hearing was held. According to the calculation of the data when the policy was issued, for every 1.11 yuan increase in oil prices, the revenue from a 1 yuan fuel surcharge on overcharging of taxis will be offset.
According to today's new oil price of 7.05 yuan / liter, has been compared to the previous point of 5.53 yuan / increase of 1.52 yuan, so add fuel surcharge, in fact, has been a hearing.
"The starting price of 9 yuan has not changed, and fuel surcharges can increase or decrease with fluctuations in the price of oil. If you adjust the starting price, you will definitely open a hearing." The person in charge said.
ã€service】
In the interview last night, the two giants including Sinopec and PetroChina, as well as many private gas stations, said that they would continue to offer concessions after this increase. The quickest preferential activity was to start this morning with the increase in refined oil prices.†"Synchronized", and the previous two giants have continued to part of the site 93 # oil night profit, will basically begin to recover from tonight. In terms of cheapness, the actual retail price at a number of sites will be 93# lower than 7 yuan per liter. However, 97# and diesel sales are relatively rare.
PetroChina Nanjing Company stated that Jishan Gas Station near Jiqingmen has always been a relatively low price. Starting today, there will be a maximum price limit of up and down 2 hair per liter, that is, the price of 93# gasoline will appear 6.85 yuan. The Sinotrans Station on Jianning Road and the PetroChina gas station on the Central North Road will also offer concessions based on the highest retail price.
In addition to these all-day low-cost gas stations, CNPC’s Pingjiangfu Road, Daming Road, Ninghai Road, Longxiu Middle Road and Xiaozhuang’s Hengyou Station, the five gas stations will continue to have preferential treatment from 9:00 tonight. The price of 93# oil for several stations during the day is only 7 yuan/litre. The price of 93# gasoline at night will be 2 cents lower than the one quoted during the day, and only 6.80 yuan. PetroChina sources said that these sites are "feed back to customers."
A person from Sinopec Nanjing also said last night that some of the original site's 93# oil was 2 pips less than during the day and 3-5 points from self-help and semi-self-service sites. These activities were all “as usual†and were based on new prices. Some of the site's night-time 93# gasoline prices will be 2 lbs. higher than the daytime listing price discount, which is only 6.85 yuan after 9:00 pm, which is only 8 cents higher than the price before the price adjustment.
The two giants are all "to force". Social and private companies have launched promotions. The chief of the Tianli gas station in Nanjing North Road told reporters yesterday that starting from 7.00 this morning, retailing 93 # gasoline at a price of 6.98 yuan, also It is 7 cents a liter cheaper than the highest price. Shimonoseki gas station in Shimonoseki, from the end of last year's price adjustment, 93 # gasoline has been a concessionary 0.19 yuan last night, the station official said that this time after the price adjustment is expected to 93 # oil will be 6.85 yuan per liter.
ã€Development and Reform Commission Questions】
1. Why price increases in the context of controlling prices?
First, the prices of refined oil products reflect market supply and demand and the scarcity of resources, and control unreasonable consumption. In 2010, China's auto production and sales volume all exceeded 18 million, an increase of 32% year-on-year. If the annual fuel consumption is 1.5 tons per vehicle, the increase in refined oil demand will reach 27 million tons, and the demand for crude oil will be about 45 million tons. In recent years, domestic crude oil production has been stable at 190-200 million tons, and new demand has been met by imported resources. In 2010, China became the second largest oil importer and consumer after the United States. The oil security situation is not optimistic.
Second, timely adjustment of refined oil prices is conducive to ensuring market supply. If the price of refined oil is not properly sorted, it will inhibit the production and import enthusiasm of enterprises, resulting in tight supply of the domestic refined oil market, and the phenomenon of limited supply and line refueling, which will increase social operating costs and affect the normal economic order. It will increase the burden on oil users and push up the overall price level.
2. How did the international crude oil price fall on the 18th?
This time the price adjustment has been postponed and the time has also taken control. After the country adjusted domestic refined oil prices on December 22 last year, oil prices in the international market continued to climb. On January 21 this year, domestic refined oil prices reached the boundary conditions for price adjustment. However, due to the approaching Spring Festival, the state postponed the time for price adjustments. At the same time, according to the current refined oil price mechanism, even if only considering the crude oil price increase after the price adjustment on December 22 last year, the domestic product oil price should be adjusted upwards by a larger margin, but considering the domestic economic situation and the ability of all sectors of society to comprehensively consider it appropriate The price increase was compressed, and oil companies digested some of the impact of rising crude oil prices.
3. What measures are taken to prevent chain prices?
The state will continue to support grain-growing farmers, fisheries (including offshore fishing), forestry, urban public transport, and rural road passenger transportation in accordance with the subsidies for grain farmers and other difficult groups and public welfare industries established during the comprehensive reform of oil prices in 2006. (Including inter-island and rural waterway passenger transport) subsidies and temporary subsidies to the taxi industry.
At the same time, all localities will comprehensively consider the price adjustment of refined oil, liquefied petroleum gas, and other factors such as rising prices of household necessities, and continue to do a good job in basic livelihood protection for difficult groups such as urban and rural residents. According to the Xinhua News Agency, the price of refined oil products was adjusted after the price adjustment, and the price was adjusted before the price increase amounted to 90# gasoline 6.656.39+0.26.
93# gasoline 7.056.77+0.28
97# petrol 7.457.15+0.30
0# Diesel 6.956.65+0.30
-10# Diesel 7.367.05+0.31
“Weekly prices have not been seen for several years!†The Development and Reform Commission of the Republic of China informed us last night that domestic oil prices have been raised since midnight on Sunday. After the price adjustment, Jiangsu No.93 gasoline broke through the 7 yuan mark for the first time, reaching 7.05 yuan/liter, and 97# gasoline spiked to 7.45 yuan/liter. The relevant person of the Provincial Price Bureau sent a press release to the reporter and called it an accident: “This time it seems a little irritated.†In recent years, whenever the domestic price adjustment opens the price adjustment window, if there is no movement on Friday, the industry will say: "This weekend is safe and sound." But this time, the National Development and Reform Commission broke the practice of formulating new rules and changed the price adjustment in the early morning on Sunday. It was a surprise.