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In the first quarter of 2015, the global ship and offshore market continued to be sluggish. China's orders for new ships have fallen sharply year-on-year, and the completion of shipbuilding has stabilized and rebounded. The key industrial enterprises' output value, export delivery value, and operating income have maintained steady growth. The decline was obvious, and the production and operation situation was more severe.
First, the country's three major shipbuilding indicators
From January to March, the national shipbuilding completed 9.47 million deadweight tons, an increase of 27.5%; the new ship orders 5.99 million deadweight tons, down 76.8%; at the end of March, the hand-held ships orders 144.93 million deadweight tons, down 2.5%, compared with 2014 The year-end fell by 3%
From January to March, the country's completed export vessels were 8.54 million DWT, up 23.1% year-on-year; the export ship orders were 5.06 million DWT, down 79.6% year-on-year; at the end of March, the export ship orders were 138.69 million DWT, down 0.7% year-on-year. Export ships accounted for 90.2%, 84.5% and 95.7% of the nation's shipbuilding completions, new orders, and hand-held orders, respectively.
Second, the economic benefits of the shipbuilding industry
From January to February, there were 1,486 shipbuilding industrial enterprises above designated size, achieving a main business income of 81.46 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%. Among them, the shipbuilding industry was 52.4 billion yuan, up 5.8% year-on-year; the ship supporting industry was 12.9 billion yuan, up 13.4% year-on-year; the ship repair industry was 2.4 billion yuan, down 17.3% year-on-year.
Shipbuilding enterprises above designated size achieved a total profit of 2.27 billion yuan, down 14.2% year-on-year. Among them, the shipbuilding industry was 1.3 billion yuan, down 31.4% year-on-year; the ship supporting industry was 430 million yuan, up 52.2% year-on-year; the ship repair industry was 0.1 billion yuan, down 53.3% year-on-year.
Third, the key monitoring of the situation of enterprises
1. The three major indicators of shipbuilding enterprises have risen and fallen.
From January to March, 54 key monitoring shipbuilding companies completed 8.75 million deadweight tons of shipbuilding, up 26.1% year-on-year; orders for new ships were 4.87 million deadweight tons, down 80% year-on-year; at the end of March, orders for hand-held ships were 142.28 million deadweight tons, year-on-year. Decreased by 0.4%.
From January to March, 54 key monitoring shipbuilding enterprises completed 7.88 million deadweight tons of export ships, up 23.3% year-on-year; orders for export ships were 4.14 million deadweight tons, down 82.2% year-on-year; orders for export ships at the end of March were 1.3502 billion deadweight tons. It was down 0.2% year-on-year. Export ships accounted for 90%, 85% and 94.5% of the key shipbuilding enterprises' completions, new orders, and hand-held orders, respectively.
2. The total industrial output value increased year-on-year
From January to March, 88 key monitoring enterprises in the shipbuilding industry completed a total industrial output value of 93.37 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%. Among them, the shipbuilding output value was 46.41 billion yuan, up 10.2% year-on-year; the ship supporting output value was 7.89 billion yuan, up 16.1% year-on-year; the ship repair output value was 2.59 billion yuan, down 11.9% year-on-year.
3. Ship exports increased year on year
From January to March, 88 key monitoring enterprises in the shipbuilding industry completed an export value of 39.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%. Among them, the shipbuilding output value was 26.7 billion yuan, up 10.3% year-on-year; the ship supporting output value was 1.15 billion yuan, up 17.3% year-on-year; the ship repair output value was 1.33 billion yuan, down 8.9% year-on-year.
4. The economic efficiency of the company decreased year on year
From January to March, 88 key monitoring enterprises in the shipbuilding industry achieved a main business income of 64.67 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% year-on-year; total profit was 170 million yuan, down 87.8% year-on-year.