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Carry out applied research and planning of smart city construction, establish smart city application architecture standards, regulate and systematically guide the construction and development of smart cities, and solve the problems of smart city construction; establish a smart city perception system and operation and maintenance system to ensure the realization of smart cities Self-repairing, self-improving operation and development; promoting the integration of Internet of things, big data, and cloud technologies to ensure the systematic support and coordinated application of Internet of Things, big data, and cloud technologies; and establishing a smart city construction service system. Safeguard the construction work system and comprehensively implement the steps in stages. On this basis, it will change the passive situation in the construction of smart applications for smart systems or smart systems in various industries and regional platforms, and promote the development of smart industrial parks, smart communities, smart finance, smart taxation, smart buildings, and intelligent transportation.
With the development and wide application of electronic information technology, information technology has become the commanding height for the development and construction of all localities and industries. As a result, the state has promoted the development of the information industry to a strategic level. Local and related departments have actively responded to and adopted various measures to promote Information construction. The future development of cities will inevitably lead to an intelligent operation mode, which will enable the construction and development of the city to be reflected in the process of self-improvement and self-repair, so as to ensure that the city’s self-owned, available, and available resources are comprehensive, balanced, and efficient. Configure utilization and then generate or acquire new resources for the city to continuously obtain new promotion and development services. Among them, the resource allocation of a smart city necessarily depends on electronic information technology to satisfy the aggregation of service unit information resources and the allocation and extraction of application unit information resources.
To this end, the establishment of a smart city's overall application architecture is reflected in the information construction, with the construction of the Internet of Things as the center, ensuring the supply of various types of urban resource information data; relying on the Internet and the logistics network to meet the effective transmission of various types of information and materials The needs of circulation; based on various entities as the basis to ensure the smooth progress of various services, supervision and management, and operations in smart cities; based on industry-wide application systems and regional platforms, supporting industrial application systems and regional platforms The effective application of the main body of business operations. The construction and operation of a smart city will inevitably bring forth massive amounts of sea-based information and data, and will enter the era of big data applications. This requires the Internet of Things to extract all kinds of information data of related things in tandem, and to form a clustering and application of big data in a certain node's work needs, and finally achieve high-precision storage and intelligent analysis of information data through cloud technology. Processing and high speed transmission.
At present, the construction of smart cities in China is in full swing, but the concept of smart cities is still in a state of confusion. The basic data supply of smart city objects protects the Internet of Things, the logistics network of guaranteeing the circulation of goods, and the role and application of the Internet in the protection of information transmission. Failure to systematically position, various types of main bodies (party and government agencies, enterprises and institutions, community organizations, urban residents, etc.) play a role in the application of efficiency and business information docking mode is blank; the wisdom of the wisdom of the establishment of the city's body is not clear, the wisdom of the system The perception system and operation and maintenance system in China cannot be built, and the mechanism for self-healing and self-improvement cannot be established; the construction of the Internet of Things and the application of big data and cloud technology lack systematic and effective application-oriented guidance, and the systematic perception of things is restricted. The comprehensive agglomeration and extraction of associated data in things can not be carried out effectively, and the convergence of application architecture of cloud technology architecture and related application systems is limited, and so on. The construction of the blind and busy construction has made the construction of the cloud center and the idleness after the construction have caused some local governments to face a dilemma. This not only results in the waste of manpower and material resources, but also affects the efficiency and quality of work in the overall construction of smart cities. To this end, we must correctly understand the construction of smart cities, effectively carry out smart city construction and application research and planning of smart cities' internet of things, big data and cloud technologies, establish corresponding application architecture standards, and standardize and guide the construction of smart cities. Ensure the effective construction and operation of the overall system.
Specifically embodied in the following aspects:
Applied Research and Planning of the Whole Construction of Smart City
Carry out applied research and planning for the overall construction of smart cities, establish the overall application architecture standards for smart cities, and standardize and guide the construction and development of smart cities. In order to solve the problem of the classification of application entities, application units, and business properties, the rationality of resource allocation and data transmission service route layout in smart cities is ensured; the application architecture and application model of application units are standardized, and homogeneous application unit sharing and homogenous databases are guaranteed. Satisfy the common needs of related application systems; establish a framework of relevant interest mechanisms, break the vested interest maintenance system in stages, and avoid impeding its local interests to form obstacles that affect the overall construction work; and resolve the establishment of management mechanisms and policy mechanisms, The problems of guidance and implementation meet the needs of systematized construction of smart city operation and maintenance systems. In the end, based on the overall application architecture of smart cities, the smart body of smart cities will be established, so that the city will form a construction and development system of self-repairing, self-improvement and recycling, ensuring that the city’s own resources and all resources available and available are integrated. Balanced and efficient configuration and utilization. Realize the systemic perception of Internet of things things, meet the needs of the transmission of Internet information data and the circulation of logistics network materials, give full play to the advantages of industry-based application systems and regional platforms, and guarantee the application subjects (party and government agencies, enterprises and institutions, and societies) Organizations, urban residents, etc.) The effective development of related services, supervision, management, and operations.
Application Research and Planning of Smart City Perception System and Operation and Maintenance System Construction
Carry out research and planning for the construction of smart city perception and maintenance system, establish corresponding application architecture standards, and standardize and guide the construction of its overall system. Among them, it is necessary to guarantee the application of converged networking of intangibles and tangibles, establish and standardize the application framework and application model of the application units in the transaction awareness system and operation awareness system. To make up for the insufficiency of things based on the perception of single and level attributes, to realize the awareness, identification and tracking of the characteristics, attributes, quantity, and systematicness of related things, to meet the needs of the transmission of things' perception units, and to protect the construction and development of O&M units. Match the corresponding object-aware unit timely and effectively, realize the automatic determination of operation and maintenance goals and promote the development of corresponding operations through the Internet. This is like our human intelligent body. The first is the organ's perception of the environment. Through the peripheral nerves and the central nervous system, the transmitted information is effectively transmitted. After the brain stores and analyzes and processes the information, the operation and maintenance goals are determined, and the operation and maintenance instructions are issued. The organ and the posture corresponding to the peripheral nerve innervation carry out the operation and maintenance activities.
Smart City Internet of Things Construction and Application Research and Planning of Big Data and Cloud Technology
The construction of smart cities can not be separated from the systematic support of Internet of things, big data, and cloud technologies. At present, the construction of smart city's internet of things and the application of big data and cloud technology are separated and carried out in local environments, and the characteristics and attributes of things cannot be established. Systematic perception, identification, and tracking of systematic, quantitative, and ethical behaviors have led to the construction and application of the Internet of Things being affected; it has not been possible to collect and extract the relevant information data in a comprehensive and systematic way, resulting in the restriction of the application of big data; The application architecture and application mode of various application units cannot be established and standardized. As a result, the cloud technology architecture and related system application architecture cannot be effectively integrated, which directly affects the application of cloud technology.
Carry out research and planning of smart city IoT, big data and cloud technologies, establish corresponding application architecture standards, systematically standardize and guide the integration of smart city IoT, big data and cloud technologies. The purpose is to change the passive situation in the smart city IoT, big data and cloud technologies that are only established on a local level, and to ensure that all nodes in the city are classified, stored, transmitted, and applied in various types of things to make up for things in the Internet of Things. The absence of attributes, quantification, and sexual awareness meets the needs of systematic awareness, identification, and tracking of the smart city's Internet of things; prevents the ineffectiveness, blindness, and irrationality and safety of big data integration. The effective application of big data; the establishment of application frameworks for various types of data units and systems to meet the needs of effective integration of technical architectures and application architectures, so as to give full play to the advantages of cloud technology for data storage, intelligent analysis and high-speed transmission, and to realize the Internet of Things. , big data, and cloud technologies support each other and the application of coordination. Finally, it fully guarantees the construction and operation of the smart body in smart cities and meets the needs of smart cities for self-repair and self-improvement.
Application Research and Planning of Construction of a Smart City Construction Service System
At present, the construction of smart cities in China has achieved certain developments in local systems and single systems, and has achieved certain application effects. However, there are many practical problems in the overall integration construction. It is necessary to change the pattern of grid separation construction, build a high-level, comprehensive smart city construction application research planning and construction service system, and support and serve the construction of the smart city's overall system. Give full play to the advantages of commercial mechanisms, ensure the organic collaboration of relevant system development and construction institutions, establish self-cooperating mechanisms among relevant government departments, ensure that related work is effectively guided, exchanged and cooperated, and fully promote the development and development of smart cities’ overall systems, and guarantee cross-overs Effective cross-system business information integration and application in the industry. Ultimately, the smart city continues to develop in self-improvement and self-repair.
The establishment of a smart city construction service system shall be carried out under the support and guidance of the relevant departments, with the purpose of promoting the overall system construction of smart cities. The relevant departments, local governments and management departments, research institutes, development and construction enterprises and various systems Application subject participation. Focusing on the construction of the overall system of smart cities in China, we will develop relevant research and construction of scientific research institutes and enterprises for relevant government departments and systems. Cooperate with relevant government departments to organize some preliminary investigations, drafting of construction plans, application research on the establishment of management mechanisms, research on policy-oriented route planning, etc.; promote the effective development of related development, construction, promotion and application work; do well in outreach work; We have won systematic support from governments at all levels and related departments, authoritative consulting agencies, research institutes and software companies.
Smart City Construction Application Research and Planning Significance
(1) Promote the development of applied research and application planning for smart city construction, standardize and guide the construction and development of smart cities, and change the passive situation of grid construction.
(B) to fill the gaps in the application of smart city architecture standards, and promote the development of smart cities in the country and around the world.
(3) To solve the difficulties in the integration of smart city IoT, big data and cloud technologies, and effectively ensure the application of big data and cloud technologies.
(4) The mechanism of cracking mechanisms has constrained the overall system construction problem and ensured the orderly and effective development of the overall construction work.
(5) Integrate all types of construction resources in a systematic and comprehensive manner to ensure that all types of resources fully exert their due application effectiveness.
(6) To fully guarantee the efficiency and quality of work in the construction of smart cities in China, to avoid duplication of construction and excessive or advanced transformation, and to save considerable construction funds for the country and localities.
(7) Promote the construction and development of national informatization and expand the profit and taxation space for the information industry.