“Insist on non-grain-based and actively and steadily promote the development of the biofuel ethanol industry.” The emergency notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission clearly expressed its position on the blind development of corn processing ethanol in some localities.
The reporter learned from the Development and Reform Commission’s Industry Department on the 18th that the construction of biofuel ethanol projects needs approval by the national investment authority. The four fuel ethanol production enterprises that mainly produce digestive grains during the “10th Five-Year Plan” period have not been The approval shall not increase the production capacity, and it is necessary to further improve the existing processes and achieve flexible production of diversified raw materials.
The forthcoming "Special Plan for the Development of Biofuels Ethanol and Automotive Ethanol Gasoline for the Eleventh Five-Year Plan" and relevant industrial policies will clearly state the development principle of "according to local conditions and non-grain-based". According to the emergency notice, all regions must not build corn fuel in the name of corn processing, illegally build biofuel ethanol projects, blindly expand corn processing capacity, and not be able to build fuel ethanol projects under the pretext of blindly developing corn processing ethanol.
The reporter learned from the Industry Development Department of the Development and Reform Commission that moderate development of the corn processing industry will promote the mobilization of farmers' enthusiasm for grain production, stabilize corn production, increase farmers' income, and promote local economic development. However, at present, the momentum of blind construction is not only unfavorable to the adjustment of agricultural structure, but also is not conducive to the healthy development of the corn processing industry, and may lead to national food security problems.
“Suspend approval and record corn processing projects immediately and clean up all projects under construction and proposed projects.” The emergency notice requires that development and reform departments at all levels should carefully clean up the production capacity and product structure of the corn processing enterprises in the region. Investigate the implementation of supporting conditions such as project construction land review, environmental assessment, and bank commitments. If any irregularities are found, they must be severely investigated and dealt with, and report the investigation results and relevant conditions as soon as possible.
The four pilot projects for biofuel ethanol production approved by the country have produced an annual production capacity of 1.02 million tons. The consumption of ethanol gasoline has accounted for 20% of the country's gasoline consumption.

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