China supports the sharing of equipment and equipment resources Scientific instruments play an increasingly important role in our lives. In order to enable the instrument to play a better role, our country has been sharing instrument and equipment resources.

Shandong

Enhancing the openness and sharing of scientific and technological resources and promoting the construction of large-scale scientific and technological infrastructure platforms is a clear requirement and direction of the National Science and Technology Innovation Conference and the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Science and Technology System to Accelerate the Construction of the National Innovation System. In recent years, Shandong has vigorously promoted the opening and sharing of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment resources. The province’s large-scale sharing of scientific equipment and equipment resources has helped to integrate inventory resources, curb the repeated purchase of equipment and equipment, avoid waste, increase the efficiency of equipment and equipment use, and support scientific and technological innovation.

Since 2006, Shandong Province has set up special incentive funds to award units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the sharing of equipment and equipment. As of this year, a total of 17 million yuan has been awarded for award funds, which has been replaced by awards and used for small investments. The large resources effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of large scientific instruments and equipments to actively participate in sharing by relying on units and users, and effectively promoted the openness and sharing of instrument resources. According to statistics on the performance evaluation of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment resources sharing in 2012 in Shandong Province, the number of 76 instrument access units and 342 sets of large-scale precision instrument sets participating in performance appraisal was 48,483 times for 2012 external service units, of which enterprises accounted for 57.4%; open services Number of 53.89 million times, external services accounted for 20.81%; more than 2.95 million test samples, foreign service accounted for 34.51%. The actual total use time is 937,700 hours.

Up to now, there are 4117 sets of integrated instruments and equipments in Shandong Province's large-scale scientific instrument and equipment cooperation network, with the original value of 3.461 billion yuan, of which 2586 sets of instrument and equipment with an original value of more than 300,000 yuan, and 1034 sets of large-scale precision instruments and equipment have passed measurement certification. Or 1999 sets approved by the State Key Laboratory, accounting for 48.55%. There are 728 members in the network, including 38 centrally-held Lu units, 284 provincial units, and 406 municipal units.

Hebei

The 8th International Conference on Promoting the Sharing of Scientific and Technological Information Resources (COINFO2013) was held from October 26 to 27, 2013 in Wuhan, Hubei. The theme of this year's conference is “The Sharing of S&T Information Resources in the Era of Big Data”, which consists of five forums, including the S&T Resources Management and Sharing Forum, and the Information Data Quality Forum. At the sub-forum on management and sharing of science and technology resources, Peng Jie, the director of the Resource Sharing Promotion Center of the China Institute of Science and Technology Information, made a report on the topic of “Assessment of Information Sharing in the Sharing of Scientific Instruments Collaboration Network”. The center, as an independent third party, comprehensively scored performance performance, mechanism construction, user experience, and network environment from the 30 provincial-level collaborative network of scientific instruments across the country. The "Hebei Province Large-scale Scientific Instrument Resource Sharing Service Alliance" website ranked second in the country. name. Hebei Inspection and Quarantine Bureau is the chairman unit of the "Heavy Instrument Resource Sharing Service Alliance of Hebei Province".

Jiangxi

Article 1 In order to make full use of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment, promote the sharing of resources, promote collaborative innovation of science and technology, and accelerate the building of independent innovation capabilities, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations such as the “Progress of the People’s Republic of China on Science and Technology” and the actual conditions of the city, This method.

Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the sharing and promotion of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment resources within the administrative area of ​​this Municipality.

The term "large scientific instruments and equipment" as used in these Measures refers to scientific instruments and experimental equipment used in scientific research and technology development activities for single units (sets) worth more than 100,000 yuan or more than 100,000 yuan for special functions and 50,000 yuan or more.

The term "resource sharing" as used in these Measures refers to institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions, and other enterprises and institutions (hereinafter collectively referred to as "owners") within the administrative area of ​​this Municipality, and they open large-scale scientific instruments and equipment owned by them to the society, and with other units and individuals. (hereinafter collectively referred to as users) shared, used for scientific research and technological development.

Article 3 The municipal competent department of science and technology shall be responsible for the promotion of the sharing of large-scale scientific instruments and equipment resources within its own administrative area, and its subordinate science and technology information center shall be responsible for the specific work.

Article 4 This Municipality establishes a large scientific equipment and equipment resource sharing service platform (hereinafter referred to as the sharing platform). Under the premise of information security, the distribution, name, category, model, application scope, external service rules and other information of large scientific instruments and equipments will be provided. Announced to the public, providing services such as search and retrieval, service promotion, and technical training.

Article 5 Large-scale scientific instruments and equipment purchased using the fiscal funds of cities or counties (districts) shall join the sharing platform and fulfill the obligation of resource sharing and use.

Hubei

The Hubei Provincial Science and Technology Department said that this year will collect scientific instruments and equipment worth more than 100,000 yuan each, all included in the scientific instrument sharing collaboration network, for more SMEs to carry out research and innovation services. At the same time, in order to encourage companies to use scientific instruments on these shared platforms, the Provincial Department of Science and Technology will provide a 30% subsidy for the use of inspections.

Scientific and technological enterprises can not do without the support of experimental and testing instruments. However, the investment in testing equipment is large, and most technology-based SMEs are unable to purchase, which restricts the innovation and development of the company to some extent.

Guo Yuejin, deputy chairman of the Provincial People's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, told reporters that the SMEs were quite emotional. Once, Guo Yuejin and his entourage went to a scientific and technological small and medium-sized enterprise to investigate. When asked which specific difficulties the company needed to help solve, the person in charge looked at a scientific instrument and said: This 'face project' cost 600,000 yuan, but The time spent on experimentation in a year is just a few times. This is a big burden for our SMEs.

Guo Yuejin said that this year will focus on building and improving the Hubei Province's scientific equipment and equipment sharing and use cooperation network. Previously, scientific instruments with a total value of RMB 400,000 or more were on the list; in order to serve more SMEs of science and technology, this year will open up the use of more than 100,000 RMB worth of scientific instruments and equipment. To encourage companies to use these shared scientific instruments, a 30% subsidy will be given for the cost of testing. At the same time, private enterprises and privately-owned scientific research institutions are encouraged to join the collaborative network. At the end of the year, rewards will be given through comprehensive assessments such as the use of equipment.

How do companies use shared scientific instruments? The reporter learned from the province's large-scale scientific instrument collaboration and sharing network management office that the type of equipment that the company needs to use for experiments or tests can be found on the public Internet. In the meantime, you can find the office to solve the problem.

For example, a pharmaceutical company in Hubei province has developed a new capsule drug for treating stomach problems, but it has minor side effects. In order to reduce the side effects, it is necessary to measure and control a key ingredient in the drug, and to buy a related test equipment, it will cost millions. Through the instrument collaboration network, the company contacted Hubei University of Technology. A liquid chromatograph >liquid chromatograph of this school, just can meet this kind of detection demand. Afterwards, this kind of new medicine succeeds to go on the market, and obtain the sales achievement of 100 million yuan.

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