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The proposal put forward by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee on the formulation of the 12th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development points the way for the development of the petrochemical industry in Inner Mongolia. At present, the whole industry is integrating the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session and the "12th Five-Year Plan" strategic development plan of the autonomous region, in-depth propaganda learning and discussion, and drawing on the ambitious development plan of Inner Mongolia Petrochemical Industry. This reporter interviewed Liu Huamin, president of Inner Mongolia Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
Liu Huamin said that during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, Inner Mongolia fully implemented the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session and guided by the scientific development concept, mobilized and motivated the cadres and people of all ethnic groups in the region to speed up the process of enriching the people and strengthening the people's area, and made reforms, development, and stability of the entire region. The project will continue to push forward with important strategic opportunities. Inner Mongolia will take the adjustment of industrial structure and transformation of economic development as the dominant factor, and rely on abundant resources such as coal, natural gas, and mineral resources to continue to accelerate the construction of state-level new petrochemical industrial bases, striving to make the petrochemical industry with obvious advantages and characteristics become the economic development of Inner Mongolia. The important engine.
Inner Mongolia is a large resource area in China, with multiple coals, gas, and various types of mineral deposits and less oil. Based on this resource endowment, the overall thinking put forward by Inner Mongolia’s petrochemical industry “Twelfth Five-Year†development plan is: to rationally utilize resource advantages and accelerate Development of coal chemical industry; adjustment of product structure, active development of new energy, promotion of rapid development of clean energy and alternative energy; expansion of downstream products of coal chemical industry, formation of a carbon-processing industry chain, and extension of industrial development; optimization of industrial layout; new construction projects will be given priority along the Yellow River, Concentration along the main traffic lines and eastern Inner Mongolia. In this process, Inner Mongolia’s petrochemical industry needs to accelerate three changes: from the development of basic chemical raw materials to the development of high-tech chemicals; from the development of large-scale primary chemical products to the development of high-value-added high-end chemical products; from extensive Production changes to resource-saving and environment-friendly production. The specific goal is: At the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, the three major industries of petrochemicals, coal chemical industry, and natural gas chemical industry will have sales revenues of 100 billion yuan, 100 billion yuan, and 60 billion yuan respectively; three major products of fertilizers, fine chemicals, and new chemical materials. Clusters have a strong market competitiveness both at home and abroad; 10 large-scale enterprise groups with strong sales and revenues of over 10 billion yuan and 20 sales revenue of over 5 billion yuan have been formed, and the degree of specialization of small and medium-sized enterprises has been further enhanced. The production concentration of major products has been significantly increased, and chemical plants such as chemical fertilizers, chlor-alkali, and soda ash have reached the scale of economy; the international standard certification level of products has been significantly improved; the product mix has been continuously optimized, and the proportion of high-grade products has been further improved. Fertilizer reaches more than 90%, high-quality low-salt heavy soda reaches 80%, ionic membrane caustic soda reaches 50%, and the proportion of fine and special chemicals and chemical new materials reaches more than 20%.
Liu Huamin pointed out that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the key regional layout of Inner Mongolia’s petrochemical industry development is: Ordos City produces methanol, ethylene glycol, dimethyl ether, coal-to-oil, coal-based natural gas, fertilizers, polyvinyl chloride and other products. Baotou City takes coke, coal chemical industry and new energy as the leading products and gradually develops the chemical machinery manufacturing industry; Wuhai City has become a coal coking and chlor-alkali chemical base that has important influence in the country; Hohhot City focuses on the development of heavy chemical products such as refined oil processing. At the same time, chemical fertilizers, polyformaldehyde, polysilicon and other products are being developed; Xilin Gol League can develop downstream products through the development of lignite resources; lignite resources are abundant in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia; Hulunbeier, Tongliao, and Chifeng will be developed through dry distillation and gasification. Coal chemical products, Tongliao City and Chifeng City will use the local ramie resources to develop the castor oil processing industry. Xinganmeng can develop forest chemicals in the forest area and Bayannur City to speed up the construction of new coal chemical industry clusters and chlor-alkali chemical industry clusters, with a focus on development. Chemical mine construction project, Wulanchabu City, calcium carbide, vinyl acetate, Vinyl alcohol, CBM project-based development and utilization; Alashan focus on the development of salt chemical, silicon chemical, while the alkali development, nitro, and other products.
In accordance with the requirements of agglomeration, intensive and sustainable development, the western region of Inner Mongolia will focus on building an industrial distribution system with “Hohhot, Baotou, Erdos†as the core, a number of industrial concentration areas and parks as its nodes, and focus on building coalification, petroleum and natural gas chemical industry, etc. Advantageous characteristics of the industrial cluster area; the eastern region will have to make full use of national policies to revitalize the old northeast industrial base, speed up integration into the Northeast Economic Zone, and focus on building energy and heavy chemical bases.
In addition, Liu Huamin revealed that in order to implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session and achieve the scientific development of the "Twelfth Five-year Plan" of petrochemical industry, Inner Mongolia will formulate a series of policy measures: First, strengthen macroeconomic regulation and control and establish an exit mechanism. We must strictly implement the national industrial policy, eliminate backward production capacity, and improve the government compensation mechanism. We will increase energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection supervision and promulgate standards on energy and resource consumption in due course. The second is to establish and improve innovation mechanisms, speed up structural adjustments, adhere to the principle of equal emphasis on the introduction and self-development, and strengthen industry research and innovation capabilities. The third is to improve the encouragement policy, increase the technical transformation, and do a good job in the completion of production of coal-to-liquid liquefaction oil production, coal-to-olefins, and other projects, and expand the scale construction in the later period.
After the Fifth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee was convened, conscientiously studying and implementing the spirit of the Plenary Session and conducting in-depth research and discussion on the "12th Five-Year Plan" development plan is culminating in the oil and chemical industry. It is of great significance to sort out the exchange of learning experiences, gather ideas, gather words, collect ideas, widely benefit, extensive wisdom, and broaden the scope of the scientific development of the petroleum and chemical industry during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period. To this end, this newspaper has set up a special column today to discuss and exchange views with the industry to implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session and plan the scientific development prospects for the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan,†and expand ideas for the “12th Five-Year†development that will soon begin in the whole industry.